Who’s Laying, Who’s Not

It’s molting season. Feathers are falling out and piling up in corners – the activity inside the barn mirrors what’s going on outside as multi-hued leaves are blowing off of the trees. Stepping into the Big Barn is like walking in on the scene of a pillow fight. Replenishing feathers takes energy and resources and so the hens stop producing eggs while they go through the molt. This break from laying will take up to three months. All hens that are over a year old molt, and they do it every year as the seasons turns towards winter. And yet, some of the Gems have not yet joined the party. Opal, the Delaware, looks as stolid as ever. She continues to lay a big brown egg every other day, which is surprising as Delawares were developed as a meat breed not so long ago in the 1940s. Amber, my perfect Buff Orpington, who never, ever goes broody, continues to be the golden girl, and lays her eggs almost daily. If you look at them, you’d never know that winter is on its way.

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Most remarkable is Edwina, the ancient hen, who shows no sign of molting. Even her comb is upright and red like a young hen’s. I wish I knew her anti-aging secret.

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Other hens in the flock are molting. Some, like Jasper, more dramatically than others.

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Meanwhile, the LIterary Ladies are not yet a year old. Pullets are too young to molt. Despite the chilly nights and the earlier sunset, they continue to lay. Veronica, the Cuckoo Marans, who matured weeks later than her sisters, is now leaving an egg in the nesting box!

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Her egg is not (yet) the dark chocolate color that this breed is known for, but it is darker than Nancy Drew’s light brown egg.

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I’m getting four eggs a day from the six Ladies, which is a good number from the breeds that I have. They should keep laying through the winter, not at maximum production, but enough to keep my kitchen stocked. Meanwhile, in a few weeks, when all of the old hens have shed their tens of thousands of feathers (each hen has about 8,000 to lose and regrow), I’ll shovel out all of the bedding and detritus, sweep up the dust, and put down a new layer of pine shavings. But that’s for another day. There’s still lush clover on the lawn. The goats have been eying the grass that is greener on the other side of the fence. I’m going to take them for an outing.

From Backyard to Kitchen

On Saturday, October 19, I will be doing a program as part of the Concord Festival of Authors. The event that I’m in will take place at Verrill Farm. It’s a gem of a farmstand, so if you’re thinking about taking a drive out into the country to leaf peek and pumpkin buy, do make it a destination. Come on the 19th, and stay for the program. It’s free, it’s open the public, and I hope to see you there!

Our panel of three writers is titled, From Your Backyard to Kitchen. The two other authors will be talking about their cookbooks. I’m going to be discussing the backyard chicken movement of today, as it compares to what people used to do. I’ll be illustrating my talk with photographs from my vintage photograph books.

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It begins at 11 am, and each author is talking for only about ten minutes apiece. But, we’ll be there until 1 pm, the idea being that folks will drop in and chat with us. These sort of programs can be so awkward, as people hesitate to approach the author’s table. So I’ve offered to bring a hen along. People can be shy about saying hello, and sometimes they avoid authors thinking that if they speak to us that they’ll have to buy a book (not true!) but I’ve found that a chicken always attracts a happy crowd.

I don’t know which hen I’ll bring but I do know who I won’t. I won’t bring a molting hen, as people are sure to think that something is wrong with her. Onyx is a mishmash of feathers. Some of growing in and some falling out.

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In two weeks she won’t look much better, and the rest of the Gems will be about the same. So, I’ll have to bring one of the young Ladies. Who would you like to meet?

Fall Colors

This is the view from my home office window.

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It has been a picture-perfect autumn. Every year I am dumbstruck by the the transformation in the landscape. Every year I vow not to be surprised, and yet I am. Anything that I write about how beautiful the fall is will come out cliched. So, I won’t even try. Instead, here is a photo that Steve took a few years back of our friend, Larry Sorli’s cows. The maple trees really do look like that.

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This photograph is in the calendar put out in collaboration of the Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources and Massachusetts Farm to School Project. Purchasing one supports the MAC. You can do so here.

Blueberry Clafoutis

Now that the Ladies are laying, there are cartons of small pullet eggs in the fridge. I also have blueberries in the freezer. Time to bake! Thursday mornings I go to a writing workshop. We need sweets while we work. This week, I brought a blueberry clafoutis.

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It’s so easy to make that I was able to get it in the oven before I had my morning coffee. Yes, that easy. Foolproof. It was cooling when I took it in the car with me at 9 am.

Here is the recipe:

Blueberry Clafoutis

1 teaspoon sugar
3 large eggs (I used 4 pullet eggs)
1/3 cup organic turbinado raw cane sugar*
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract (real, not imitation!)
1 1/3 cups milk
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
1/2 cup blueberries (fresh or frozen— don’t defrost)

1. Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. Spray a 9-inch pie plate or baking dish with non-stick spray (or butter the dish.) Dust the bottom with the 1 teaspoon of sugar.
2. In a blender, puree the eggs, raw cane sugar, vanilla and milk. Note: I’ve used whole milk, lowfat milk, and skim milk combined with 1/3 cup cream. All variations set nicely.
*I specify the turbinado sugar for the subtle flavor. Regular sugar is sweeter and not as nuanced. Also, regular granulated sugar is finer which means you use more of it when measuring in dry cup measurers. You can use regular sugar, but reduce the amount by 2 tablespoons so that the clafoutis doesn’t turn out too sweet.)
3. Add the flour and puree until combined.
4. Put the blueberries into the baking dish and shake the pan to distribute evenly in one layer.
5. Pour the batter into the pie plate.
6. Bake for 35 minutes, or until the clafoutis puffs up and is set in the center. As it cools it collapses, but that doesn’t affect how good the leftovers are!

Makes 8 servings.

Clafoutis lend themselves to so many delicious variations. A classic is cherry. I make a apple version, in which the apples are sauteed in butter and brandy first. That recipe will be in my upcoming The Farmstead Egg Guide & Cookbook, coming in March of 2014.

It’s Pumpkin Season for Chickens

Yesterday I put the one and only pumpkin that I was able to grow this year into the Gem’s pen. They know all about pumpkins and went right for it. Today, all that’s left is a shell.

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Pumpkins are the perfect treat for your hens. Pumpkin is filling but not fattening and is consumed over the course of the day, not in a fit of gluttony. Pumpkins contain good nutrients, including carotene, which will go right through to the yolk, and which will be good for me, too. My scrambled eggs at breakfast will be bright orange this week. Also, there’s some evidence that pumpkin seeds help to control a chicken’s internal parasites. Even if all of those good things weren’t in the pumpkins, I’d provide one to my flock because it keeps them busy and out out of trouble.

It wasn’t right that the Gems should enjoy pumpkin season and not the hens in the Little Barn. It was time to treat the Literary Ladies. So, as much as I like to rely on my own garden for treats for the hens (and there are plenty of weeds around to feed them) I went out and bought a pumpkin for the Ladies.

You could simply put a whole pumpkin in with your flock, but it’s best to get a hole started. I used an apple corer to poke three holes into the shell. (Or, you can fancy it up, see this post.)

When you first set a pumpkin down, the hens might be wary.

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Not to worry, because soon they’ll have it figured out and will start pecking.

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Within the first five minutes, all approached to jab at the holes.

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Of course, there’s always one in a bunch who would rather look at a camera lens.

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Phoebe hopped by with nary a glance. She then glared from her favorite corner at all of the hubbub going on around the pumpkin. She feigned disinterest, but she’ll be gnawing at it tonight while the hens are settling onto their roosts.

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It is thanks to the generosity of a few HenCam readers that I purchased five big fat pumpkins today for the flock. I put up the Treat the Hens button and they responded! I would have the animals that I do without my viewers, and the critters would be treated as well as they are now. However, I wouldn’t be able to put the time and the resources into HenCam that I do without your contributions. Your support allows me buy a pumpkin, sit with the hens, and tell you about it. There are posts that take me all morning to write. I am very grateful to be able to do that and to share my world with you. At the rate the Gems are going through pumpkins, I’ll need another eight just for them. Please considering sponsoring a pumpkin. Thanks!